Cornwall, often referred to as the ‘Garden of England’, is home to some of the country’s most stunning and diverse flora. The region is peppered with beautiful gardens and estates, many of which play host to a range of rare and exotic plant species. If you’re a plant lover and are planning a visit to Cornwall, you will certainly be spoilt for choice. Today, we explore some of the best gardens that offer guided tours focused on rare plant species.
The Lost Gardens of Heligan
When you think of Cornwall, one of the first places that often spring to mind is The Lost Gardens of Heligan. This unique garden estate near Mevagissey, rediscovered from the undergrowth after many years of neglect, offers a cornucopia of plant species, some of which are exceedingly rare.
The Lost Gardens, as they are often referred to, cover over 200 acres of splendid gardens and estate grounds. The estate, which is open all year round, offers guided tours that focus on its variety of plants, including several rare species.
Among the many enchanting areas within the garden, The Jungle stands out. This part of the estate is home to a variety of exotic plant species from around the world, many of which are seldom seen outside of their native habitats. The guided tours here provide a great educational opportunity to learn about these unique plants in a family-friendly environment.
Trebah Garden, Falmouth
Next on our list is the Trebah Garden located in the pretty harbour town of Falmouth. This beautiful garden, also open all day and throughout the year, descends down a lush valley to a private beach on the Helford River.
Trebah is renowned for its unique collections of subtropical plants. The garden boasts a diverse range of flora, with over 100 species of rare and exotic ferns, and some of the largest Gunnera plants in the world.
The garden offers guided tours that let you delve into the history of the estate, while also focusing on the diverse range of plants it hosts. The tours are led by knowledgeable guides who will provide fascinating insights into the rare species found within the garden.
Tresco Abbey Garden
Tresco Abbey Garden is a stunning subtropical garden located on the Isles of Scilly, just off the coast of Cornwall. Despite the garden’s location in the UK, its climate is surprisingly warm and mild, creating perfect conditions for a range of rare and exotic plants.
The Abbey Garden is home to a remarkable collection of over 20,000 plant species from over 80 countries, many of which cannot be grown elsewhere in the UK. This garden is a must-visit for plant lovers, offering guided tours that focus on the unique and rare plants nurtured within its borders.
The knowledgeable guides provide a wealth of information, allowing you to learn about the origins and characteristics of the rare plant species. The family-friendly tours are a great way to spend a day out, combining education with the great outdoors.
Mount Edgcumbe House and Country Park
Mount Edgcumbe House and Country Park, situated in the Cornish town of Torpoint, is another estate that offers a fantastic selection of rare plant species. The Grade I listed garden within the country park is divided into different sections, each dedicated to plants from a specific part of the world.
The guided tours on offer take you on a journey through these different areas, providing fascinating insights into the unique plant species. The guides are well-versed in horticulture, providing an engaging and educational experience for visitors of all ages.
In conclusion, Cornwall is home to a multitude of gardens that not only boast stunning beauty but also provide educational guided tours focusing on rare and unique plant species. So, the next time you plan a visit to Cornwall, be sure to include one of these splendid gardens in your itinerary.
Eden Project: More than just a Garden
The Eden Project, situated in a reclaimed china clay pit in Bodelva, is one of the most iconic gardens in Cornwall. Open year-round, the Eden Project is renowned for its globally significant collection of plants housed within its imposing biomes.
These extraordinary geodesic domes simulate different environments, housing an array of exotic and rare plant species from all over the world. One biome emulates a rainforest environment, complete with tropical plants like banana trees and coffee plants. The other biome replicates a Mediterranean environment, sheltering olive trees and grape vines.
The Eden Project is more than just a sightseeing destination; it’s an educational hub where visitors can learn about rare plant species and their importance in our world. Knowledgeable guides lead the tours, immersing guests in the world of plants, their uses, their threats, and conservation efforts.
In the outdoor gardens, native species of the UK and other temperate climates are highlighted. Here, you can enjoy woodland walks and gain valuable insights into local flora. The Eden Project truly is a celebration of nature’s diversity and a testament to Cornwall’s commitment to preserving natural beauty.
Michael’s Mount: A Garden on an Island
Michael’s Mount is another fascinating garden in Cornwall that’s a must-visit. Its unique location, on an island accessible only at low tide or by boat, adds to its charm. The terraced garden, steeply ascending the island’s granite cliff face, is home to a diverse array of plant species, many of which are rare.
The Gulf Stream’s warming effect allows the growth of exotic plants from South Africa, Mexico and the Canary Islands. Agaves, aloes, and echiums are among the unusual species thriving on the mount.
Michael’s Mount offers guided tours, providing visitors a chance to learn about the unique microclimate and the rare plant species it fosters. Visitors can take a stroll along the medieval pathways, taking in the stunning views over the bay and the mainland. The guides are well-versed in the history and horticulture of the island, making your visit to this award-winning garden both educational and enjoyable.
Conclusion
Cornwall, the ‘Garden of England’, lives up to its name, offering a multitude of stunning gardens, each with its unique charm and collection of rare and exotic plants. Whether you’re an avid horticulturalist or a casual visitor, the gardens of Cornwall, such as the Lost Gardens of Heligan, Trebah Garden, Tresco Abbey Garden, Mount Edgcumbe House and Country Park, the Eden Project, and Michael’s Mount, offer you an opportunity to immerse yourself in natural beauty and learn about the fascinating world of plants. So, if you’re planning a visit to Cornwall, don’t miss out on these great gardens. The family-friendly, dog-friendly environments and the year-round accessibility of these gardens make them a perfect addition to your itinerary.
